Chrysanthemum Flower Annual Or Perennial
Discover how to plant grow and care for these colorful members of the daisy family.
Chrysanthemum Flower Annual Or Perennial. If your plant came without identification note that the annuals have thinner strappy leaves that are not as toothed as the perennials which are wide and deeply notched. Propagate perennial chrysanthemum through crown division in spring. Chrysanthemum carinatum or Chrysanthemum tricolor.
Another important step in protecting the plant is to pile 3-4 of mulch over the entire plant in order to create a shelter for the mums. Florist mums also known as cutting mums and hardy mums also known as garden mums. Also garden mums tend to have smaller flowers than the annual potted variety.
A Chrysanthemum is an herbaceous perennial which means it has stems that die back at the end of the growing season. Cut-flower chrysanthemums like spider mums or football mums are perennials in Zones 5 to 9 and these types are becoming easier to find for sale online. The stems will help protect the crown in the months to come.
If you picked up your mums from the fall display at the corner store or supermarket its probably a florist mum. If hardy enough they can be grown as perennial depending on the climate and growing conditions. Are Chrysanthemums Annuals or Perennials.
Chrysanthemums or mums are a staple in fall gardens. Mums are a national symbol of fall abundance and this herbaceous and hardy perennial is an easy addition to give a gorgeous pop of color in your fall garden landscape. In addition to garden mums chrysanthemums also include what are known as florist mums.
The perennial fall-flowering form is Chrysanthemum x morifolium and the annual variety is Chrysanthemum multicaule. Seedlings emerge in 10-21 days. The name derives from the Greek chrysos gold and anthos flower likely referring to the yellow Chrysanthemum coronarium.
For use as a perennial plant in early spring or at least 6 weeks before a killing frost in fall. New growth emerges from the rootstock every spring creating a larger chrysanthemum every year until it reaches its maximum size. However if you are growing mums they are hardy perennial plants best planted in the early spring.
Chrysanthemums are either florist mums which are best used as annuals or garden mums which can be grown as perennials. They also have few pests and generally arent munched by hungry deer because their foliage isnt particularly tasty. Garden mums also known as hardy mums are perennial mums.
Come spring time you are free to remove the mulch. The chrysanthemum lifespan is only three to four years and while it could last longer than that it will get more susceptible to winter damage with each passing year. Theyre inexpensive come in tons of different colors and bloom in response to shorter days when the rest of your garden is fading.
Chrysanthemums or mums are tender perennials that are often grown as annuals. If you are using them as an annual pop of fall color plant them when blooming in late summer or early fall. If you want to grow them as a perennial ask for the right varieties in your local nurseries.
Mums generally come in two types. This is also the time to fertilize and start watering again. Chrysanthemums or mums are associated with autumn appearing in jewel colors in garden centers in September and October.
Chrysanthemum seeds need up to 16 weeks to flower when grown from seed. Chrysanthemum For splashes of warm autumn colors few plants can rival our fall blooming mums which reach full size and flower prodigiously their first year. Several years ago horticulturists at the University of Minnesota developed a new chrysanthemum hybrid described by perennial breeder Neil Anderson PhD as a hardy shrub mum Dubbed the My.
Chrysanthemums also called mums are the quintessential fall flower. Since mums are intended to. The genus consists of about 20 species of bushy upright annuals and herbaceous perennials some with woody bases.
Some garden hardy chrysanthemums will naturalize and keep spreading indefinitely. Theyre bred to be beautiful but wont survive the winter. All varieties are unsurpassed for color and as a cut flower.
Planting chrysanthemums in spring will give them the best chance of surviving the following winter. Chrysanthemums are herbaceous perennials not annuals. Want hardy garden mums for your perennial garden.
Another option is to sow directly in the flower bed in spring. Perennial chrysanthemum Sow Chrysanthemum from March to May in a nursery. Sow chrysanthemum seeds indoors 2 months before last spring frost date using a seed starting kit.
Hundreds of cultivars expand the color range to include something to please every palette and flower forms also provide a wide variety of options. Of course not every plant even if its a perennial manages to make it through the winter. Your best bet is to ask for them at a garden center or nursery.
And then there are the annual mums yellow daisy Chrysanthemum multicaule and painted daisy which has two botanical names. Keep the soil moist at 70-75 degrees F. There are hardy cultivars of mums available for most climates.
Originating in the Mediterranean region annual species typically grow in dry fields and wasteland.
