Columbine Flower Botanical Name
Weve seen this species in the Sierra Nevada and in our own coastal mountains.
Columbine Flower Botanical Name. Medium moisture well-drained soil. Not recommended for hot humid climates. It is a bushy clump-forming perennial that typically grows in a mound of thin branching leafy stems to 15-3 tall.
1 to 3 feet tall and 1 to 2 feet wide. They belong to the buttercup family falling under the genus that consists of about 60 to 70 species. Other plants with similar foliage even draw on the columbine name to highlight the resemblanceThalictrum aquilegifolium is the columbine meadow-rue.
But the columbines true Latin name is Aquilegia which translates to mean eagle. This name translates roughly to the word eagle The flower is aptly named since the spurs of the flower resemble the talons of an eagle. Several species are North American natives.
Its blossoms are most commonly blue and white although a pink-and-yellow variant is also available. Eagles fly through mountains of Colorado gracefully while the Columbine flowers grow on these mountains. Rocky Mountain columbine Aquilegia caerulea the state flower of Colorado is native throughout much of the Rocky Mountain West.
Aquilegia flower is the scientific name for the Columbine flower and it means eagle. Blue orange pink purple red white yellow. Native Introduced Native and Introduced.
Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. It is an herbaceous perennial native to woodland and rocky slopes in eastern North America prized for its red and yellow flowers. 15 to 20 inches tall 12- to 18-inch spread.
Red orange yellow blue purple pink white. Etymological Meaning of the Columbine Flower The root of the name columbine columba is Latin and means dove. Ranunculaceae Buttercup family.
61 to 68 mildly acidic Bloom Time. The little nodding red flowers of Canadian columbine Aquilegia canadensis can be seen in spring on plants indigenous to the Eastern states. Many times this species grows in the creeks with water surrounding it or on a north slope in rocky seeps.
Full sun to part shade. Average medium moisture well-drained. It has escaped gardens and naturalized in parts of eastern North America.
Late spring to early summer. Columbine Columbine plants are extremely hardy and provide gorgeous star-shaped blooms. Full sun to part sun.
The popular name Columbine is from the Latin columba a dove or pigeon from the idea that the flowers resemble a flight of these birds. Neutral 70 to slightly acidic. Grannys bonnet columbine is a genus of about 6070 species of perennial plants that are found in meadows woodlands and at higher altitudes throughout the Northern Hemisphere known for the spurred petals of their flowers.
The long spurs that extend behind the flower petals resemble the claws of an eagle. Native Americans used the crushed seeds as a love charm and for medicinal purposes. The scientific or Latin name of columbine is Aquilegia.
The Plants Database includes the following 23 species of Aquilegia. Features drooping bell-like 1-2 red and yellow flowers red sepals yellow-limbed petals 5 distinctive red spurs and a mass of bushy yellow stamens. Columbines Latin name Aquilegia is derived from the Latin word for eagle aquila.
Western Columbine is similar to Aquilegia eximia but with a wider range smaller flowers and more delicate- looking foliage. Aquilegia canadensis the Canadian or Canada columbine eastern red columbine or wild columbine is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae. Rocky Mountain Columbine is the state flower of Colorado and is treasured for its big blue and white flowers.
They are herbaceous perennials that are found in woodlands meadows and in regions at higher altitudes all over the Northern Hemisphere. Aquilegia vulgaris knows as columbine also commonly called European crowfoot and grannys bonnet is native to Europe. As the eagle has the columbine has adapted to survive in its unique environment.
At lower elevations place in cool shady beds that receive regular watering. A must for mountain gardeners this plant is at its best in cool higher altitude areas of the West. The scientific name of Columbine flowers is Aquilegia.
The generic name of Aquilegia is derived from the Latin aquila an eagle the spurs of the flowers being considered to resemble an eagles talons. The reason why the Columbine flower was named like this is that its appearance resembles an eagle.
